![]() ![]() Every time one accesses a web page, using a web browser, the respective HTML file for that web page is transferred and decoded into the visual image that we see on screen. HTML is usually stored in plain text files with the. The is where you put in all the information you want to include about your document. Everything you write goes between and . This is the root element of an HTML file. You must specify it before the tag. It is a declaration to the browser that this is an HTML file.It can be forced to accept any type of code including tags by simply turning off the. The following elements are the mandatory parts for every HTML file. Then there are the two other sections called the and of your document. It includes syntax highlighting to make it easier for you to follow code.As we will see, HTML is a data format used to encode the contents and structure of web pages. First, you have to declare that the document is an HTML document. Each paragraph of text should go in between an openingand a closing tag as shown below in the example. In this chapter, we introduce the most basic and fundamental component of web technologies: HTML. Thetag offers a way to structure your text into different paragraphs.
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